The Bernese Mountain Dog, affectionately called the Berner (and known as the Berner Sennenhund in their Swiss homeland), is instantly recognizable with their flashy, tricolor coat and white "Swiss cross" on the chest. Other dogs need more time, patience, and repetition during training. The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, sturdy worker who can stand over 27 inches at the shoulder. Daniel King. The stomach can then rotate, which causes inadequate blood supply to the spleen and stomach. This page was last edited on 6 February 2023, at 11:40. The Bernese makes a good watchdog, and is even better at herding and draft work. Bernese Mountain Dog. Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. As a giant breed, Bernese Mountain Dog puppies need to grow at a steady rate so that muscles and bone grow in unison. They can get all of their nutrition through AAFCO-compliant foods that are designed for giant and large dogs. Aim for a minimum of 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise every day, such as brisk walks, hikes, and games of fetch. Although, for an experienced pet parent who can match the Berneses energy, provide open space, keep up with grooming, and dedicate time and effort to training, this breed will show unconditional love and loyalty. Beauty has a price, though, and in this case it's that the Berner is a shedder. Brushing several times a week helps reduce the amount of hair around the house and keeps the coat clean and tangle-free. The thick coat is moderately long, and slightly wavy or straight, providing insulation . Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards, and you'll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when they're an adult. The Bernese mountain dog is a large dog with a beautiful tri-colored coat. The name Sennenhund is derived from the German Senne ("alpine pasture") and Hund (hound/dog), as they accompanied the alpine herders and dairymen called Senn. Berners shed profusely, especially in the spring and fall. Dogs of this breed are great watchdogs, but that also means they have a tendency to bark loudly. This is often done at the same time as the dogs spay or neuter surgery. You'll get your best match if you take your dog-owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch. They have an easygoing, calm temperament and are typically laid-back. Beau's favorite weather is like 30 degrees with snow . They want to be where you are. Dogs who were bred to hunt, such as Terriers, have an inborn desire to chase--and sometimes kill--other animals. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies. And you can find an awesome crate for your dog here to give them a little more personal space in your apartment. A full ring would not meet the type standard. Therefore, they need ample daily exercise daily; otherwise, they become mischievous or high-strung. However, that spurred clubs to form to preserve the breed and revive its popularity. Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things. [4] The ideal of a perfectly marked individual gives the impression of a white horseshoe shape around the nose, which is always black. attitude, in which case you'll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests. [A], On July 1, 2010, the Bernese Mountain Dog became eligible to compete in AKC Herding Events. Like many large-breed dogs, Berners grow rapidly between the ages of four and seven months, making them susceptible to bone disorders and injury. The background color is black, and the markings are red or rust and white. The breed has a small gene pool, which has resulted in numerous health problems related to inbreeding. **All dogs are individuals. When you check your dog's ears, wipe them out with a cotton ball dampened with gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner to help prevent infections. Disseminated histiocytic sarcoma affects multiple areas at the same time. The breed is characterized by its broad chest, hanging V-shaped ears, and a long . The original Bernese mountain dog was an all purpose farm dog used to herd cattle, protect the farm and pull milk carts to the local dairy. Elbow dysplasia is a condition where the elbow joint develops abnormally. 4 weeks old. All large breed dogs should be well socialized when they are puppies, and given regular training and activities throughout their lives. Although they are large, they are "soft" dogs and do not do well with harsh correction. Berners respond well to consistent and positive training techniques, such as clicker training. Although they're very gentle with children, Berners sometimes accidentally knock over a small child or toddler. Talk to other Berner owners, vets, reputable breeders, and rescue groups to learn more. They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, and they're more likely to spend time jumping, playing, and investigating any new sights and smells. The Bernese Mountain Dog (German: Berner Sennenhund) is a large dog breed, one of the four breeds of Sennenhund-type dogs from Bern, Switzerland and the Swiss Alps.These dogs have roots in the Roman mastiffs.The name Sennenhund is derived from the German Senne ("alpine pasture") and Hund (hound/dog), as they accompanied the alpine herders and dairymen called Senn. With proper socialization, they can be open to meeting strangers and are quite affectionate with their families. In 1902, the Swiss dog club sponsored a show at Ostermundigen that drew attention to the Swiss mountain breeds. Most of all, they have a happy-go-lucky attitude about life. Their dark eyes radiate intelligence. Berner puppies especially will benefit from a diet made for large breeds. The Bernese Mountain Dog is a great family dog when thoroughly socialized and trained as a puppy. Despite their large size, these are usually gentle and friendly dogs that love to spend time with their family playing or just hanging out. No dog, no matter how friendly, should ever be left unsupervised with a child. A top-notch Bernese Mountain Dog with an official . Females are smaller, weighing about 70 to 95 pounds and 23 to 26 inches tall. Bernese Mountains Dogs are Majestic. That slobber can end up on the dog, in the house, and on you. It's covered in thick, soft heavy-shedding coat with a white blaze between the eyes and rust on the eyebrows. A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. [4] The head of a Bernese mountain dog is flat on the top with a moderate stop, and the ears are medium-sized, triangular, set high, and rounded at the top. According to the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog breed standard, male . Hip dysplasia can cause degenerative joint disease and osteoarthritis to develop. A Bernese Mountain Dog's average lifespan is only 6-9 years. Living with a Bernese Mountain Dog means dealing with heavy shedding, so make sure you have a strong vacuum cleaner and plenty of lint rollers. Responsive to obedience training in a slow, good-natured way, this sensitive breed should be handled . Relentless Ranch is a family-owned Bernese Mountain Dog kennel located in Basalt, outside Aspen, Colorado. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. They were developed to herd cattle, pull carts, and be watchdogs and loyal companions. Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word "sit"), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. Its thick coat is moderately long, and slightly wavy or . These dogs have roots in the Roman mastiffs. Although known for our Bernese Mountain Dogs we also breed the following Breeds: The Saint Bernese is a cross between the Saint Bernard and the Bernese Mountain Dog. So if you have a drooler, keep a cleanup cloth on hand to prevent the drool from embedding in your dog's fur. The Bernese Mountain Dog is a great family dog when properly socialized from puppyhood. Download this e-book for guidance on these questions and other important factors to consider when looking for a puppy. American Kennel Club. An anxious dog can be very destructive--barking, whining, chewing, and otherwise causing mayhem. They were developed to herd cattle, pull carts, and be watchdogs and loyal companions. Bernese mountain dogs typically do not display unwarranted aggression. Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time dog parent to manage. The Bernese mountain dog is a large working dog breed from Switzerland with a tricolor, medium-length coat. Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs, even if they're love-bugs with people; others would rather play than fight; and some will turn tail and run. An alert, good-natured breed, the Bernese mountain dog is eager to please and will welcome jobs to do as a family pet. Do you have young kids, throw lots of dinner parties, play in a garage band, or lead a hectic life? There arent many breeds with a greater predisposition for friendliness. Deshedding tools like the FURminator help to remove the undercoat. When picking a breed, consider your own activity level and lifestyle, and think about whether you'll find a frisky, energetic dog invigorating or annoying. Socialization helps ensure that your Berner puppy grows up to be a well-rounded dog. If you pick a breed that's prone to packing on pounds, you'll need to limit treats, make sure they get enough exercise, and measure out their daily food servings into regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time. Veterinary care can be costly because of the health problems in the breed. As noted, most Berners are relatively calm and eager to please, making them great companions for people of any age. Atglen, PA 19310. However, it's their ability to quickly learn from past experiences that makes them so much smarter than the rest. Due to these common medical issues, owners of Bernese Mountain Dogs should make sure that their dogs receive OFA and CERF certificates. Dogs come in all sizes, from the world's smallest pooch, the Chihuahua, to the towering Great Dane, how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if they're compatible with you and your living space. PetMD is operated by Chewy. The coat of the Bernese is thick, long and has a bright, natural sheen. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. The Bernese Mountain Dog's floppy ears can easily trap moisture, which can lead to anear infection. The breed was used as an all purpose farm dog for guarding property and to drive dairy cattle long distances from the farm to the alpine pastures. Hip dysplasia is a condition when the hip joint doesnt develop properly, causing a loose joint. The breed's original name was durrbachler, after an inn where these farm dogs were bought and sold. Don't insert anything into the ear canal; just clean the outer ear. The dewclaws of the Bernese are often removed. As in humans, being overweight can cause health problems in dogs. 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