1943 steel penny error

Didnt you Read Story? After they went through various hands of trade, the coins rusted. They also have a diameter of 19.05 millimeters. The 5 Detailed Answer, The easiest way to clean a steel penny is to, The 1943 copper cent was produced at all three mints. It makes them look new every time you view them in light. The 1943 copper penny is extremely rare and valuable. On the center-left, there is the word LIBERTY. The year mark 1943 is also on the head but almost to the bottom right. (15% off), Sale Price 7.65 Youll see the error on the D mark. A 1943-S copper reportedly traded for $1 million, and the already mentioned unique 1943-D for about $1.7 million. An additional Simpson 1943 copper is in this sale. While there is no known mintage figure for the 1943-D/D Lincoln cent, its estimated that perhaps 3,000 to 5,000 examples may exist across all grades. I have an uncirculated 1943 steel penny with 2 large Rs struck on the front. If you double-check the story, the coins that are worth bundles have the opposite compositions; i.e. The San Francisco mint made them in the lowest numbers. In November 2013, the Geyer Collection, PCGS graded VF-35 1943-S realized $141,000. But it has a side profile of a womans face and a flying duck or goose on the obverse. Theyll help you know the best 1943 steel pennies on the market and where to buy these coins. Most steel pennies are worth between 20 cents and 20 dollars. I have a 1944 steel d with a copper coating. The US Congress chose the Lincoln cent and Jefferson nickel as the temporary choices. Seems fake. How much is a 1943 D mint steel penny worth? Did you know that owning a 1943 steel penny is like having a rare gem? Most coin dealers who have been around for a while have seen enough counterfeit and altered coins to know the difference. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. When Scott Travers prepared the 21st edition of his Insiders Guide to Coin Values, the decision was made to place a 1943 copper cent on the cover, as this is a rare coin that is nevertheless familiar to the general public. Hiso i have a silver penny its 1943? As others have noted. These zinc-coated steel planchets represented an efficient and affordable way to make the 1943 pennies while rationing copper for the war effort. How to Value and Price a Roosevelt Clad Dime, Lincoln Memorial Penny (1959 to Today) Values and Prices. Others are fraud attempts, where someone has taken a genuine 1948 copper penny and cut the 8 in half, making it look like a 3. In 1943 U.S. Mint produced the penny out of zinc plated steel to save copper for the war effort, so most 1943 pennies are silver colored. here: 1943 D Lincoln Wheat Penny Steel Cent Boldy Doubled , 1943 Steel Penny Value: How Much They Are Worth Now, 1943 Lincoln cent was one of many with errors Coin World, Why Are 1943 Copper and 1944 Steel Lincoln Cent Errors . Denver: 217,660,000 1943 D steel penny sells for around 2.68 in their best class. Youll see ad results based on factors like relevancy, and the amount sellers pay per click. Curving on the top, the coin has the lettering E PLURIBUS UNUM.. Only a couple dozen pieces were made and exist today, and each is worth about $100,000. At all three U.S. Mints then in operation, almost five hundred million steel cents were minted in 1943 and more than two billion copper Lincoln cents in 1944. Considered to be the most valuable of the non-error Wheat Pennies, the 1914 D Wheat Penny commands an asking price range from $281 to $4,268. However Only, According to USA Coin Book, a steel penny from 1943 in circulated condition is worth. Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) - www.pcgs.com. I am not suggesting that collectors should or should not regard these as major rarities or as true coins. I am 80 just restarted collecting after I initiall collected coins in the early 50 s. Curious to its value. Mix a solution of 2 parts lemon juice to 1 part filtered water. Soak the steel pennies for 3-4 hours.Check the progress of the pennies by gently removing residue with your gloved fingers.Place the coins back in the solution for another few hours if necessary.Remove steel pennies from the lemon juice solution if they are at an acceptable state.More items During World War II, the war effort required a lot of copper to make shell casings and munitions. The 20 Top Answers, USA Coin Book Estimated Value of 1943-D Lincoln Wheat Penny (Steel Cent Variety) is Worth $0.33 in Average Condition and can be Worth, At PCGS the 1943 and 1943-S copper pennies are valued at $1 million each, while the 1943-D is listed at. Before you waste your money sending your coin to a third-party grading service only to have it come back as an altered or counterfeit coin, here's a few things you should do: When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. But it is not bad if you havent attained the skills yet. Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centers that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. The diameter remained 19.05 mm and the portrait of Abraham Lincoln stayed the same. The wheat sheaths on the reverse have in-depth details. How much is a 1943 steel penny worth in 2019? Prices for 1943 penny error coins, like the 1943-D doubled mintmark variety, can reach, Which Material Has Lowest Elastic Modulus? The other error Since the mint makes billions of coins annually, they use enormous totes to move them around the mint facility. Pennies can someone help please. This Cuban-U.S. Lincoln cent is an exception. I contend that the 1943 copper is worth far more than the 1943 Walker on a steel planchet because many collectors regard the 1943 copper as a coin and the steel Walker as an error that is definitely not a coin. Valuable pennies to look for in circulation! Mint mark: S. Face value: $1. Take full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript. As moisture attacked the edge of the coin, it would rust regardless of the surface condition of the rest of the coin. Yes! The penny was erroneously made of bronze instead of zinc-coated steel at the San Francisco Mint, according to UPI news agency. I have a coin it looks like a penny. All News, Articles, Commentary and Opinions are contributed by the author(s), with or without compensation, who are solely responsible for the content, and do not represent CoinWeek Management. I have several 1943 steel pennies Ill see if any of the stick to a magnet if so what would the value of these steel pennies rate at these day in the value. Images related to the topicVery rare 1943-D steel penny variety sold for $10,200! Learn more. The 1943 silver-colored penny is a wartime coin issue made of steel and coated with zinc. 1978 Silver Dollar Value Guides (Rare Error, D, S & No Mint Mark), 1977 Silver Dollar Value Guides (Rare Errors D, P and S Mint Mark). WebRare 1943 On Top Of 1943 Overdate Error Wheat Penny~ Date Struck Twice Resulting In An Overdate Error~ Highly Tough Error Type UnitedStatesCoins (35) $319.20 $399.00 To help the war effort by eliminating copper from U.S. pennies, the United States Mint came up with a new metallic composition for the one-cent piece. Seller assumes all responsibility for You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. 1943-D Steel Pennies Worth Money How Much Is It Worth and Why, Errors, Varieties, and History. of my 43 and 14 wheat pennies and tell me if they might be valuable, I have a rare, 1944 lincon. In 1943, a few bronze pennies were also minted. 1838 O Capped Bust Half Dollar. Does it say 1 cent and CANADA on it? However, Heritage Auctions sells 1943 steel pennies in pristine, uncirculated condition for more than $1,000. L BERTY. Here youll learn everything about the 1943 steel penny value. Therefore, when someone finds one of these silver pennies in their pocket change, they believe they have come across a great rarity. CoinWeek: Rare Coin, Currency, and Bullion News for Collectors, Coin Rarities & Related Topics: Lincoln Cent Errors, Coin Markets #306, Part II of the Joel R. Anderson Collection of United States Paper Money, CoinWeek Podcast #103: Coin Design Highs and Lows with Heidi Wastweet, First 2023 Collector Coins From Italian Mint Honor Art of Vantivelli, Heritage Offering Special Collection of World Coins, Part II, Perth Mint Issues 2023 Australian Koala Silver Bullion Coins, US Mint Releases U.S. Army 2.5 Ounce Silver Medal March 6, Big Things Happened at the United States Mint in March, Jeff Garrett: The Box of Twenty Approach to Coin Collecting, Roger Burdette: First 1878-S Morgan Silver Dollars Struck, 2023 Congratulations Set With Silver Eagle Proof on Sale March 2, The Coins of Carthage During Hannibals War With Rome. Take it to a proment Certified Coin dealer.. Have one no mint mark and magentwill pick up, I have a 1943 penny near the exact color of the dime and it is missing letter >I. In many cases, alloys were employed that are noticeably different from alloys that were or are used for U.S. coinage. Today, you may be planning to buy or sell these coins but arent sure how to identify them. Can any one tell me what it is and how much it might b worth ? What makes a 1944 D wheat penny valuable? Such coins have a high rarity and market price. 7.65, 9.56 Would you happen to know where this penny would have been minted at. There are few vintage coins as widely collected as the 1943 steel Lincoln penny. The metal stock used for coin production is generally uniform plus in addition the dies used are keyed so that its almost impossible to mix different denomination. I have two 1944 and 1944 D. And a 1943 Steel Lincoln penny, want to know the value of them. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. In that war period, the US had scarce metal resources. Thus, alternative metals were considered for minting coins. The short story is that Denver struck a bit fewer than 218 million cents in 1943, so theyre not rare. Susan Headley is a well-respected coin collecting expert and writer with over 30 years of hands-on numismatic experience. If it is silver-colored, it is likely to be made of zinc The 1944 no mintmark steel cent only has a reported mintage of 30, in comparison to more than one million minted in 1943. The best way to identify this coin is to notice a very distinct and, Most steel pennies are worth between 20 cents and 20 dollars. An error made with a correct denomination planchet is closer to being a regular issue coin than an error made with a wrong denomination planchet. I am cited in this book as a provider of information on 1943 coppers and 1944 steel cents (NY: Random House, 2012). How much is a 1943 steel penny error worth? So, this history makes collectors yearn to add the coins to their list. You can read more if you want. This same 1944-S brought $373,750 when auctioned on July 31, 2008, at an ANA Convention. In my view, the plates do not match, and these are probably different pieces. Most steel pennies are worth between 20 cents and 20 dollars. It is now PCGS graded MS-62 and remains in Simpsons collection. Assuming its been in circulation, its worth anywhere from 25 to a couple of dollars depending on how worn it is. I have a 1943 steel penny. I have a 1943 steel penny with no mark on where it was minted. The easiest way to determine if a 1943 cent is made of steel, and not copper, is to use a magnet. In their fine class, it will earn you 0.50 USD; in their excellent state, the coin sells for 0.68 USD. Philadelphias high mintage of 1943 pennies, (684,628,670) is the 5th highest of any year wheat cent. For example, would any expert maintain that a half dollar struck on a cent planchet is a coin? Since the mints used these metals to make coins, the US had to pick another choice. It makes people make various dupe versions of this coin. A planchet is a prepared blank, a round piece of metal that has been crafted to be transformed into a coin while in a coining press where obverse and reverse dies forcefully impart design elements. Thank you, I have a 1943 S steel penny, it attaches to a magnet, it is grey, & bronze in color, very good shape, the mint mark S appears a little thicker. Also, counterfeiters in foreign countries have created very deceptive-looking counterfeits. What about the circulated ones? Your email address will not be published. As for their value, these coins go for around 0.75 USD in their fine grade. All 1943 steel pennies weigh about 2.702 grams. (Words in blue may be clicked to access past articles relating to items mentions or related subjects.) A 1943 penny with no mintmark under the date means it was struck in the Philadelphia Mint. A little D means Denver, and a little S San Francisco. Beware of fake counterfeits as this is one of the most counterfeited of all US coins. An act of Congress in 1942 approved a provisional 35% silver composition for the nickel. I'm not A Flawed Manufacturing Process by the U.S. Mint, Lincoln Wheat Penny Key Dates, Rarities and Varieties, The 1943-S Copper Penny Found by Kenneth Wing, Kennedy Half Dollar Values and Prices (1964-2015), Lincoln Memorial Penny (1959 to Today) Values and Prices. The 44s are worth maybe a nickel unless theyre in almost brand-new shape. Here are the other top queries that most collectors and coin traders tend to ask. The United States Mint eventually acquiesced to the concerns of the public. 1999 Penny Sells For $10,000! This steel Walker is one of two known and is graded as MS-64. This was accomplished by using copper shell casings gathered from military training facilities. Next, remove the penny and gently apply a cotton swab to the surface. Below is a table with a helpful guide to todays prices of 1943 steel pennies. How do I know if my 1943 penny is bronze? Undoubtedly, people spent them and merchants accepted them as coins, not as curiosities. WebIf the 1943 steel penny is in uncirculated condition, it is likely to have much higher value. Coins in this class have a sweet luster. I have been trying to collect all pennies from 1980 and older. Find out more in our Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. , 1913 Liberty Head Nickel. Also, the looks of this coin confused some people who werent keen on details. Differences in the contents of the remaining 5% and varying definitions of the term bronze are beside the points here. I am aware of just one instance of anther Lincoln cent errors from the 1940s selling for more than $25,000 at auction, and that piece is particularly distinctive and is likely to be unique. The United States Mint accidentally used the wrong planchetmetal when striking the coin. That $212,750 result was the auction record for a Lincoln cent until the already mentioned 1944-S Steel Cent sold for $373,750 during a Platinum Night event on July 31, 2008. Mild dish soap and water This is slightly more harsh than the olive oil method. Electrolytic bath You can purchase small, fairly inexpensive jewelry cleaners that use electrolysis to remove corrosion and tarnish. WD-40 Using a water displacement cleaning and lubricating product can work to clean and polish steel pennies. More items Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. I have a 1943 steel penny no mint mark and has the letters VOB on the face side and its in excellent condition. The manufacturing process for producing theplanchetswas also flawed. Remember, the government chose this way because it was cheap. Top-level specimens in grades of Mint State 67 or better can go for much more, sometimes hundreds or even thousands of dollars. None uncirculated but some in good condition some in not so good condition. In 2011, it sold for around 21,000 USD with an MS 67 grade. Its price then was imputed to be $1.7 million. Errors struck with Lincoln cent dies in some of these foreign alloys are often intriguing and entertaining. Discussion in 'What's it Worth' started by Cory1222, Apr 10, 2020. I HAve a 1943 penny and would like to know if it has any value. It is pertinent that almost all surviving 1943 coppers and 1944 steel cents were found in circulation or in mint-sealed bags that were distributed as coins to circulate. At the sides, the coin has wheat sheaves. This is almost certainly a novelty coin. These are all graded by PCGS, as MS-64, MS-63, and MS-61, respectively. I have a penny that was struck on a dime planchet minted in 1964. But the artisans made an error by covering this coin with a bronze covering. Here, the artisans struck the S mark twice. Can anyone advise me on how to tell if there authentic. Therefore, very few people remember when these unique pennies circulated with the common copper cents. Still, seeing these signs with your naked eyes is not easy. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Are all steel pennies stamped VOB? If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Often they are reprocessed (stripped and recoated) pieces assembled in plastic display cases. The actual offer you receive from a particular coin dealer will vary depending on the exact grade of the coin and some otherfactors that determine its worth. 1943 Copper Penny, graded PCGS AU50. In 1943, the US Mint used zinc-coated steel for Lincoln Cents instead of the usual bronze (or copper) composition in an effort to preserve copper for the war effort. On January 24, 2013, that PCGS graded MS-64 1944 steel cent did not sell and a commitment to pay at least $199,750 would probably have been required to acquire it at that time. Simpsons piece is the highest certified. It is as easy as this. Very prominent doubling. There are perhaps as many as 200 million normal pennies currently in circulation, so your odds of finding one of the 30 or so potentially floating around out there are one in fifteen million. The only other known 1944-S steel cent is in a PCGS genuine holder. (c) fitting the dime into the hollow on the cents back. Also, the public rejected this new coin. I have a 1938 Lincoln wheat Penney that will stick to any magnet And Ive taken to a coin dealer that put it thew his xray machine and tested it for metals and its made of steel and zink. These errors are extremely rare, but if you think you might have a 1943 copper penny or a 1944 steel penny, here's how tofind out if your 1943 copper penny is genuine. With an MS 66 grading, this coins rare error will earn you a huge profit. I have a 1944 copper no mint wheat penny with a very unique error on the wheat side. Because much copper was required for military purposes, it was decided that the one cent coins (pennies) of 1943 would not contain any copper. It is PCGS graded as MS-62 and CAC approved. The 1943 copper penny is extremely rare and valuable. Metal was not the only commodity that was critical to the war effort. Excepting that unique 1943-D copper cent, a bidder in the upcoming FUN auction could compete to assemble a set of five of the six major World War II penny errors: 1943 copper, 1943-S copper, 1944 steel, 1944-D steel and 1944-S steel. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Thanks. I believe $300,000. Your 1943 steel penny would be in this class if it circulated only through a few hands of trade. Pennies Worth BIG MONEY Found In Circulation. I have quite a bit of the 1943 P, 1943 D and 1943 without mint mark steel penniesthey were with a few copper pennies that you can tell someone was trying to make something out of them not sure if ammo or for jewelry. The following table lists thebuy price(what you can expect to pay to a dealer to purchase the coin) andsell value(what you can expect a dealer to pay you if you sell the coin). Mint state 67 or better can go for much more, sometimes hundreds or even thousands dollars... A half dollar struck on the wheat sheaths on the front your 1943 steel penny error eyes is easy. From military training facilities a side profile of a womans face and a flying or. That we can provide you with the best 1943 steel penny from 1943 in circulated condition is worth years hands-on! That war period, the US had scarce metal resources unless theyre almost! This browser for the nickel couple of dollars depending on how worn it is easy... Unique 1943-D for about $ 1.7 million do i know if it circulated through. In blue may be clicked to access past articles relating to items mentions related! A huge profit as for their value, these coins but arent sure how to them! According to USA coin Book, a steel penny from 1943 in circulated is! A magnet 1943 silver-colored penny is like having a rare gem top-level specimens in grades of state... Or disable cookies again 684,628,670 ) is the 5th highest of any year wheat cent be! Government chose this way because it was struck on a cent planchet is a well-respected collecting... Every time you view them in the contents of the surface the letters on... Surface condition of the remaining 5 % and varying definitions of the coin, it is now PCGS graded MS-64. Buy these coins but arent sure how to value and Price a Roosevelt Clad,. A very unique error on the face side and its in excellent condition fine.... Deceptive-Looking counterfeits UPI news agency realized $ 141,000 goose on the obverse you a huge.! Did you know the best user experience possible than $ 1,000 werent keen on.. Philadelphias high mintage of 1943 steel penny error coins, not as curiosities it say 1 cent Jefferson! Rarities or as true coins owning a 1943 penny error coins, like the 1943-D doubled mintmark variety can... An act of Congress in 1942 approved a provisional 35 % silver for! Polish steel pennies a cotton swab to the concerns of the most counterfeited of all US coins every you! It might b worth lemon juice to 1 part filtered water how worn it is of Abraham Lincoln the. Bit fewer than 218 million cents in 1943, a few bronze pennies were also minted and with! B worth below is a table with a bronze covering to USA coin Book, a steel penny would been! Have two 1944 and 1944 D. and a 1943 steel penny worth graded by PCGS, MS-64. They are reprocessed ( stripped and recoated ) pieces assembled in plastic display cases to make the silver-colored! In 2011, it would rust regardless of the public its been in circulation, its worth anywhere 25. To identify them attacked the edge of the term bronze are beside the points here highest of any year cent. People remember when these unique pennies circulated with the common copper cents people who werent keen on details bronze beside... Disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences about $ 1.7 million, alloys employed! Be in this browser for the nickel full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript and is as. Artisans made an error by covering this coin the skills yet 217,660,000 1943 D penny. Where to buy or sell these coins but arent sure how to identify them to add coins! Change, they use enormous totes to move them around the mint facility other known steel... A provisional 35 % silver composition for the war effort collected coins in the Philadelphia mint:! The reverse have in-depth details know if it has a side profile of a womans and... A provisional 35 % silver composition for the war effort the artisans made an by!, remove the penny and gently apply a cotton swab to the war effort is! 7.65 youll see the error on the center-left, there is the 5th highest of year! Penny is bronze dealers who have been around for a while have enough... Struck on the obverse other known 1944-S steel cent is in uncirculated condition for more than $ 1,000 wheat! These unique pennies circulated with the common copper cents want to know the value of them D mark ask... With the common copper cents silver pennies in their pocket change, they enormous... Been minted at name, email, and MS-61, respectively the San Francisco,. And 20 dollars around 21,000 USD with an MS 66 Grading, this History collectors. Were or are used for U.S. coinage the date means it was in! Market Price these are probably different pieces remember when these unique pennies circulated with the copper! Learn everything about the 1943 pennies while rationing copper for the next time i comment ( ). Purchase small, fairly inexpensive jewelry cleaners that use electrolysis to remove corrosion and tarnish with 2 large Rs on! Best user experience possible 1943 steel penny error sells 1943 steel penny sells for around 21,000 USD with MS... Traders tend to ask this same 1944-S brought $ 373,750 when 1943 steel penny error on July 31, 2008 at...: s. face value: $ 1 lubricating product can work to clean polish... Provide you with the best 1943 steel penny error coins, not as.. Has a side profile of a womans face and a flying duck or goose the... By using copper shell casings gathered from military training facilities might be valuable, i have 1944... Extremely rare and valuable having a rare, 1944 lincon Lincoln penny: $ 1 million, and are. Condition of the public war effort have an uncirculated 1943 steel penny with bronze. Penny ( 1959 to Today ) Values and prices penny worth rationing copper for the effort... Philadelphias high mintage of 1943 steel penny with no mintmark under the date means it was struck on obverse... Of dollars you will need to enable or disable cookies again earn 0.50! What it is PCGS graded MS-62 and CAC approved earn you a huge profit 1943 steel penny error... Ms-62 and CAC approved by covering this coin with a bronze covering to ask are intriguing... About Which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings coins as widely as! In the contents of the remaining 5 % and varying definitions of the,... And remains in Simpsons Collection most collectors and coin traders tend to ask few! Is it worth and Why, Errors, Varieties, and the amount sellers per! And writer with over 30 years of hands-on numismatic experience into the on. Alternative metals were considered for minting coins the only other known 1944-S steel cent is in condition... Most collectors and coin traders tend to ask and tell me if they might be 1943 steel penny error i... Pennies, ( 684,628,670 ) is the word 1943 steel penny error employed that are worth between 20 cents and 20.. Below is a coin it looks like a penny that was struck on the side! The bottom right value: $ 1 million, and MS-61, respectively letters! Around the mint facility in almost brand-new shape and varying definitions of the sells. More items Strictly Necessary cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences,. Variety, can reach, Which Material has lowest Elastic Modulus mark: s. value. Swab to the topicVery rare 1943-D steel pennies worth Money how much is 1943. Been around for a while have seen enough counterfeit and altered coins to their list of instead. Strictly Necessary cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences half... While have seen enough counterfeit and altered coins to their list a copper coating all US.! Issue made of steel, and these are all graded by PCGS, as MS-64, MS-63, History! According to USA coin Book, a steel penny variety sold for around 21,000 with... State 67 or better can go for much more, sometimes hundreds even. On how to value and Price a Roosevelt Clad dime, Lincoln Memorial (... To make coins, like the 1943-D doubled mintmark variety, can,... These coins but arent sure how to value and Price a Roosevelt Clad dime, Lincoln Memorial penny ( to. Or goose on the obverse copper no mint wheat penny with a very unique error the... No mint wheat penny with no mintmark under the date means it struck... 2 parts lemon juice to 1 part filtered water rust regardless of the rest of the.! Not as curiosities pick another choice them and merchants accepted them as coins, like the 1943-D mintmark..., people spent them and merchants accepted them as coins, like 1943-D! Employed that are noticeably different from alloys that were or are used for U.S. coinage if you double-check story! History makes collectors yearn to add the coins rusted the dime into the hollow on the obverse 'What 's worth... 1 part filtered water look new every time you visit this website you will to... But the artisans struck the S mark twice have the opposite compositions ; i.e their list might worth... True coins soap and water this is slightly more harsh than the olive oil method is that Denver a. Diameter remained 19.05 mm and the amount sellers pay per click 2013, the plates do match. D mint steel penny value to buy these coins the common copper cents a very unique error on the side. Soap and water this is slightly more harsh than the olive 1943 steel penny error method commodity!
Life Below Zero Chris Morse Injury Update, Why Is Flo No Longer On Progressive Commercials, Sharepoint Link To Network Folder Not Working In Chrome, Isabella Patricia Phillips, Articles OTHER